Tuesday, 11 June 2013

Breaking chains!





President Kenyatta's declaration of an all-out war against drug peddling and abuse comes as a ray of hope in Country that has seen an upsurge in substance abuse in recent years. NACADA reports 5.5% of Kenyans are addicted to alcohol(could be much more),0.1% are injecting drug users and 1.2% use marijuana/bhang.

While the government comes in at  a time when situation is a national disaster,communities have been using limited skills and  resources to  address the same and set their  communities free from its disastrous effects.Here is one such story from Taveta-Kenya. 


Nancy* started smoking bhang at the tender age of 10.By the time she was 17, she could have more than 6 sticks of the illegal drug a day.

 She belonged to a feared gang of idlers who roamed the streets of Taveta –getting high all day and partied all night moving from one club to another in Kenya and Tanzania-across the border.
                                                                         
 On several occasions she got into brutal fights with other gangs and people who dared challenge them, they were untouchables. At times, she had to prostitute to get money to buy drugs and alcohol.
Looking back now, Nancy dreads the life she lived. At 19,a reformed addict  and  a tailoring student in a boutique in Taveta, she realizes she could have easily have either contracted HIV, ended up in prison or even died from the effects of that risky life.

  When her father died, her unemployed mother could not afford to school her and five younger siblings, let alone feed and clothe them .As a result of idleness, Nancy made the wrong friends and ended up in a gang.

“I joined the gang because I knew no other life. I loved them as they offered me free food, bhang and friendship which I lacked at home,” said Nancy.

Her turning point came in 2010 at an event in the town’s main square. After watching a play by KULOSHA, a local youth group educating the audience on positive behavior change, she was not only impressed by their positive message but also the impact her age-mates were making such impact in the society and their good conduct. Two months later, she left her gang and joined the group, a decision she is yet to regret.

Meaning ‘teaching’ in Taveta language, KULOSHA is a CBO formed in 2007 by local youth. Through donor funding, the group has successfully championed Behavior change  initiatives through Magnet theatre and small group discussion sessions to encourage in-and-out of school youth to desist from drug abuse, illegal good trafficking across the border and prostitution, vices common place in the border town and whose quick money lures many youth out of school.

With proceeds from their account , the group  sponsored Nancy to a six month tailoring course and still  intend to buy her a sewing machine to kick start a business after completion.

 “We decided to sponsor the training to enable Nancy earn an income instead of depending on the group. That way she will have no reason to go back to the gang” Explained the group chairman. 
                                 
                                        
Similarly, the group is now a key stakeholder in the community working closely with the Ministry of health, local administration, NGOs and is recognized key decision makers in their community. They have started profitable income generating activities enabling them give loans to not only group members but also other parties.   Due to their positive influence, like minded youth CBO’s have been formed and are slowly helping young people find direction in their lives.


“I look forward to a better future now, KULOSHA has really changed me. I am glad I decided to change as seeing my transition many of my former peers have left the gang and are rebuilding their lives”, Said an optimistic Nancy.

Names changed to protect identities

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